Difference between revisions of "Apple Silicon"

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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ class="nowrap" | A Series Chipsets:
!Image
!Image
!Name
!Name
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!Memory
!Memory
!First Released
!First Released
!Used In
|-
|-
|[[File:S5L8900.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:S5L8900.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Single channel LPDDR-266
|Single channel LPDDR-266
|June 2007
|June 2007
|
*iPhone (1st generation)
*iPod Touch (1st-2nd generation)
*iPhone 3G
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple SoC S5L8920.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple SoC S5L8920.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Single channel LPDDR-400
|Single channel LPDDR-400
|June 2009
|June 2009
|
*iPhone 3GS
*iPod Touch (3rd generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A4 Chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A4 Chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
Line 44: Line 37:
|Dual channel LPDDR-400
|Dual channel LPDDR-400
|April 2010
|April 2010
|
*iPad (1st generation)
*iPhone 4
*iPod Touch (4th generation)
*Apple TV (2nd generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple-A5-APL2498.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple-A5-APL2498.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Dual channel LPDDR2-800
|Dual channel LPDDR2-800
|March 2011
|March 2011
|
* iPad 2
* iPhone 4S
* Apple TV (3rd generation)
* iPod Touch (5th generation)
* iPad mini (1st generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A5X Chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A5X Chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Quad channel LPDDR2-800
|Quad channel LPDDR2-800
|March 2012
|March 2012
|
* iPad (3rd generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A6 Chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A6 Chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
Line 85: Line 65:
|Dual channel LPDDR2-1066
|Dual channel LPDDR2-1066
|September 2012
|September 2012
|
* iPhone 5
* iPhone 5C
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A6X chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A6X chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Quad channel LPDDR2-1066
|Quad channel LPDDR2-1066
|November 2012
|November 2012
|
* iPad (4th generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A7 chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A7 chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
Line 109: Line 84:
| rowspan="2" |Single channel LPDDR3-1600
| rowspan="2" |Single channel LPDDR3-1600
|September 2013
|September 2013
|
* iPhone 5S
* iPad mini 2-3
* iPad Air (1st generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A8 system-on-a-chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A8 system-on-a-chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|4-Core PowerVR GXA6450
|4-Core PowerVR GXA6450
|September 2014
|September 2014
|
* iPhone 6/Plus
* iPod Touch (6th generation)
* iPad mini 4
* Apple TV HD
* HomePod
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A8X system-on-a-chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A8X system-on-a-chip.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Dual channel LPDDR3-1600
|Dual channel LPDDR3-1600
|October 2014
|October 2014
|
* iPad Air 2
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A9 APL0898.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A9 APL0898.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Single channel LPDDR4-3200
|Single channel LPDDR4-3200
|September 2015
|September 2015
|
* iPhone 6S/Plus
* iPhone SE (1st generation)
* iPad (5th generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A9X.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A9X.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Dual channel LPDDR4-3200
|Dual channel LPDDR4-3200
|November 2015
|November 2015
|
* iPad Pro (1st generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A10 Fusion APL1W24.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A10 Fusion APL1W24.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Single channel LPDDR4-3200
|Single channel LPDDR4-3200
|September 2016
|September 2016
|
* iPhone 7/Plus
* iPad (6-7th generation)
* iPod Touch (7th generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A10X Fusion.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A10X Fusion.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|Dual channel LPDDR4-3200
|Dual channel LPDDR4-3200
|June 2017
|June 2017
|
* iPad Pro (2nd generation)
* Apple TV 4K (2017)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A11.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A11.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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| rowspan="2" |Single channel LPDDR4X-4266
| rowspan="2" |Single channel LPDDR4X-4266
|September 2017
|September 2017
|
* iPhone 8/Plus
* iPhone X
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A12.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A12.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|4-Core Apple GPU
|4-Core Apple GPU
|September 2018
|September 2018
|
* iPhone XS/Max
* iPhone XR
* iPad Air (3rd generation)
* iPad mini (5th generation)
* iPad (8th generation)
* Apple TV 4K (2021)
|-
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Apple A12Z.jpg|frameless|100px]]
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Apple A12Z.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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| rowspan="2" |Dual channel LPDDR4X-4266
| rowspan="2" |Dual channel LPDDR4X-4266
|November 2018
|November 2018
|
* iPad Pro (3rd generation)
|-
|-
|A12Z
|A12Z
|8-Core Apple GPU
|8-Core Apple GPU
|March 2020
|March 2020
|
* iPad Pro (4th generation)
* Developer Transition Kit (2020)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A13 Bionic.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A13 Bionic.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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| rowspan="3" |Single channel LPDDR4X-4266
| rowspan="3" |Single channel LPDDR4X-4266
|September 2019
|September 2019
|
* iPhone 11/Pro/Max
* iPhone SE (2nd generation)
* iPad (9th generation)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A14.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A14.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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16-Core Neural Engine
16-Core Neural Engine
|October 2020
|October 2020
|
* iPad Air (4th generation)
* iPhone 12/mini/Pro/Max
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple A15.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple A15.jpg|frameless|100px]]
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|4-5 Core Apple GPU
|4-5 Core Apple GPU
|September 2021
|September 2021
|
|-
* iPad mini (6th generation)
|[[File:Apple A16.jpg|frameless|100px]]
* iPhone 13/mini/Pro/Max
|A16
|TSMC 4nm (N4)
|Up to 3.5GHz
 
2 performance cores (Everest)
 
4 efficiency cores (Sawtooth)
 
16-Core Neural Engine
|5-Core Apple GPU
|Single channel LPDDR5-6400
|September 2022
|}
|}


== M Series ==
==M Series==
 
'''Mac Architectures:'''
'''Mac Architectures:'''
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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|-
|-
|Intel x86
|Intel x86
|2006-2022
|2006-2023
|-
|-
|Apple ARM
|Apple ARM
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+ class="nowrap" | M Series Chipsets:
!Image
!Image
!Name
!Name
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!GPU
!GPU
!Memory
!Memory
!TDP
!First Released
!First Released
!Used In
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple M1.jpg|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple M1.jpg|frameless|100px|link=Special:FilePath/Apple_M1.jpg]]
|M1
|M1
|TSMC 5nm (N5)
| rowspan="4" |TSMC 5nm (N5)
|Up to 3.2GHz 8-Core
|Up to 3.2GHz 8-Core
4 performance cores (Firestorm)
4 performance cores (Firestorm)
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16-Core Neural Engine
16-Core Neural Engine
|7-8 Core Apple GPU
|7-8 Cores
|Dual channel LPDDR4X-4266
|Dual channel LPDDR4X-4266
|CPU: 15W
GPU: 12W
|November 2020
|November 2020
|
*iPad Pro (5th generation)
*MacBook Air (Late 2020)
*13" MacBook Pro (Late 2020)
*Mac mini (Late 2020)
*24" iMac (Early 2021)
|-
|-
|[[File:Apple M1 Pro.png|frameless|100px]]
|[[File:Apple M1 Pro.png|frameless|100px|link=Special:FilePath/Apple_M1_Pro.png]]
|M1 Pro
|M1 Pro
|TSMC 5nm
|Up to 3.2GHz 8-10 Core
|Up to 3.2GHz 8-10 Core
6-8 performance cores (Firestorm)
6-8 performance cores (Firestorm)
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16-Core Neural Engine
16-Core Neural Engine
|14-16 Core Apple GPU
|14-16 Cores
|Dual channel LPDDR5-6400
|Dual channel LPDDR5-6400
|October 2021
|CPU: 30W
|
GPU: 30W
*14" MacBook Pro (2021)
| rowspan="2" |October 2021
*16" MacBook Pro (2021)
|-
|-
|
|[[File:Apple M1 Max.png|frameless|100px|link=Special:FilePath/Apple_M1_Max.png]]
|M1 Max
|M1 Max
|TSMC 5nm
|Up to 3.2GHz 10-Core
|Up to 3.2GHz 10-Core
8 performance cores (Firestorm)
8 performance cores (Firestorm)
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16-Core Neural Engine
16-Core Neural Engine
|24-32 Core Apple GPU
|24-32 Cores
|Quad channel LPDDR5-6400
|Quad channel LPDDR5-6400
|October 2021
|CPU: 30W
|
GPU: 55W
*14" MacBook Pro (2021)
|-
*16" MacBook Pro (2021)
|[[File:Apple M1 Ultra.png|frameless|100px|link=Special:FilePath/File:Apple_M1_Ultra.png]]
|}
|M1 Ultra
|Up to 3.2GHz 20-Core
16 performance cores (Firestorm)
 
4 efficiency cores (Icestorm)


== iPhone Cellular Modems ==
32-Core Neural Engine
{| class="wikitable"
|48-64 Cores
!iPhone Model
|8-channel LPDDR5-6400
!Cellular Modem
|CPU: 60W
!Networks Supported
GPU: 100W
|March 2022
|-
|-
|iPhone (2007)
|[[File:Apple M2.jpg|frameless|100px|link=Special:FilePath/File:Apple_M2.jpg]]
|Infineon PMB 8876
|M2
|2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE
| rowspan="3" |TSMC 5nm (N5P)
|Up to 3.5GHz 8-Core
4 performance cores (Avalanche)
 
4 efficiency cores (Blizzard)
 
16-Core Neural Engine
|8-10 Cores
|Dual channel LPDDR5-6400
|CPU: 15W
GPU: 15W
|June 2022
|-
|-
|iPhone 3G (2008)
|
| rowspan="2" |Infineon PMB 8878
|M2 Pro
| rowspan="2" |2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE
|Up to 3.5GHz 10-12 Core
3G: UMTS/HSPA
6-8 performance cores (Avalanche)
|-
 
|iPhone 3GS (2009)
4 efficiency cores (Blizzard)
|-
|iPhone 4 GSM (2010)
|Infineon XMM 6180
|2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE


3G: UMTS/HSPA
16-Core Neural Engine
|16-19 Cores
| rowspan="2" |Quad channel LPDDR5-6400
|CPU: 30W
GPU: 30W
| rowspan="2" |January 2023
|-
|-
|iPhone 4 CDMA (2011)
|
|Qualcomm MDM6600
|M2 Max
|2G: CDMA/1xRTT
|Up to 3.7GHz 12-Core
3G: EVDO
8 performance cores (Avalanche)
|-
|iPhone 4S (2011)
|Qualcomm MDM6610
|2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE/CDMA/1xRTT
3G: UMTS/HSPA/EVDO
|-
|iPhone 5 (2012)
| rowspan="2" |Qualcomm MDM9615
| rowspan="6" |2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE/CDMA/1xRTT
3G: UMTS/HSPA+/EVDO


4G: LTE
4 efficiency cores (Blizzard)
|-
|iPhone 5C/5S (2013)
|-
|iPhone 6/Plus (2014)
|Qualcomm MDM9625
|-
|iPhone 6S/Plus (2015)
|Qualcomm MDM9635
|-
|iPhone SE (2016)
|Qualcomm MDM9625
|-
|iPhone 7/Plus CDMA (2016)
|Qualcomm X12
|-
|iPhone 7/Plus GSM (2016)
|Intel XMM 7360
| rowspan="2" |2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE
3G: UMTS/HSPA+


4G: LTE
16-Core Neural Engine
|-
|30-38 Cores
|iPhone 8/Plus/X GSM (2017)
|CPU: 30W
|Intel XMM 7480
GPU: 55W
|-
|}
|iPhone 8/Plus/X CDMA (2017)
|Qualcomm X16
| rowspan="4" |2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE/CDMA/1xRTT


3G: UMTS/HSPA+/EVDO


4G: LTE
{| class="wikitable"
|-
|+ class="nowrap" | Hardware Video Encode/Decode
|iPhone XR/XS (2018)
!
|Intel XMM 7560
!M1
|-
!M1 Pro
|iPhone 11/Pro/Max (2019)
!M1 Max
| rowspan="2" |Intel XMM 7660
!M1 Ultra
!M2
!M2 Pro
!M2 Max
|-
|-
|iPhone SE (2020)
!VP9
| colspan="7" |Decode
|-
|-
|iPhone 12/mini/Pro/Max (2020)
!AVC (H.264)
|Qualcomm X55
| colspan="7" |Encode/Decode
| rowspan="2" |2G: GSM/GPRS/EDGE/CDMA/1xRTT
3G: UMTS/HSPA+/EVDO
 
4G: LTE
 
5G: NR
|-
|-
|iPhone 13/mini/Pro/Max (2021)
!HEVC (H.265)
|Qualcomm X60
| colspan="7" |Encode/Decode
|-
|-
|''iPhone 14 (2022)''
!ProRes
|''Qualcomm X65''
|No
| rowspan="2" |
| colspan="6" |Encode/Decode
|-
|-
|''iPhone 15 (2023)''
!AV1
|''Qualcomm X70 or Apple 5G Modem''
| colspan="7" |No
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 17:45, 31 January 2023

A Series

A Series Chipsets:
Image Name Manufacturing Process CPU GPU Memory First Released
S5L8900.jpg APL 0098 Samsung 90nm 412MHz

1-Core ARM11

1-Core PowerVR MBX Lite Single channel LPDDR-266 June 2007
Apple SoC S5L8920.jpg APL 0298 Samsung 65nm 600MHz

1-Core ARM Cortex-A8

1-Core PowerVR SGX535 Single channel LPDDR-400 June 2009
Apple A4 Chip.jpg A4 Samsung 45nm Up to 1.0GHz

1-Core ARM Cortex-A8

1-Core PowerVR SGX535 Dual channel LPDDR-400 April 2010
Apple-A5-APL2498.jpg A5 Samsung 45nm→32nm Up to 1.0GHz

2-Core ARM Cortex-A9

2-Core PowerVR SGX543MP2 Dual channel LPDDR2-800 March 2011
Apple A5X Chip.jpg A5X Samsung 45nm 1.0GHz

2-Core ARM Cortex-A9

4-Core PowerVR SGX543MP4 Quad channel LPDDR2-800 March 2012
Apple A6 Chip.jpg A6 Samsung 32nm 1.3GHz

2 performance cores (Swift)

3-Core PowerVR SGX543MP3 Dual channel LPDDR2-1066 September 2012
Apple A6X chip.jpg A6X 1.4GHz

2 performance cores (Swift)

4-Core PowerVR SGX554MP4 Quad channel LPDDR2-1066 November 2012
Apple A7 chip.jpg A7 Samsung 28nm Up to 1.4GHz

2 performance cores (Cyclone)

4-Core PowerVR G6430 Single channel LPDDR3-1600 September 2013
Apple A8 system-on-a-chip.jpg A8 TSMC 20nm Up to 1.5GHz

2 performance cores (Typhoon)

4-Core PowerVR GXA6450 September 2014
Apple A8X system-on-a-chip.jpg A8X 1.5GHz

3 performance cores (Typhoon)

8-Core PowerVR GXA6850 Dual channel LPDDR3-1600 October 2014
Apple A9 APL0898.jpg A9 Samsung 14nm

TSMC 16nm

1.85GHz

2 performance cores (Twister)

6-Core PowerVR GT7600 Single channel LPDDR4-3200 September 2015
Apple A9X.jpg A9X TSMC 16nm 2.25GHz

2 performance cores (Twister)

12-Core PowerVR GTA7850 Dual channel LPDDR4-3200 November 2015
Apple A10 Fusion APL1W24.jpg A10 Up to 2.35GHz

2 performance cores (Hurricane)

2 efficiency cores (Zephyr)

6-Core PowerVR GT7600 Plus Single channel LPDDR4-3200 September 2016
Apple A10X Fusion.jpg A10X TSMC 10nm Up to 2.35GHz

3 performance cores (Hurricane)

3 efficiency cores (Zephyr)

12-Core PowerVR GT7600 Plus Dual channel LPDDR4-3200 June 2017
Apple A11.jpg A11 Up to 2.4GHz

2 performance cores (Monsoon)

4 efficiency cores (Mistral)

2-Core Neural Engine

3-Core Apple GPU Single channel LPDDR4X-4266 September 2017
Apple A12.jpg A12 TSMC 7nm (N7) Up to 2.5GHz

2 performance cores (Vortex)

4 efficiency cores (Tempest)

8-Core Neural Engine

4-Core Apple GPU September 2018
Apple A12Z.jpg A12X Up to 2.5GHz

4 performance cores (Vortex)

4 efficiency cores (Tempest)

8-Core Neural Engine

7-Core Apple GPU Dual channel LPDDR4X-4266 November 2018
A12Z 8-Core Apple GPU March 2020
Apple A13 Bionic.jpg A13 TSMC 7nm (N7P) Up to 2.65GHz

2 performance cores (Lightning)

4 efficiency cores (Thunder)

8-Core Neural Engine

4-Core Apple GPU Single channel LPDDR4X-4266 September 2019
Apple A14.jpg A14 TSMC 5nm (N5) Up to 3.0GHz

2 performance cores (Firestorm)

4 efficiency cores (Icestorm)

16-Core Neural Engine

October 2020
Apple A15.jpg A15 TSMC 5nm (N5P) Up to 3.2GHz

2 performance cores (Avalanche)

4 efficiency cores (Blizzard)

16-Core Neural Engine

4-5 Core Apple GPU September 2021
Apple A16.jpg A16 TSMC 4nm (N4) Up to 3.5GHz

2 performance cores (Everest)

4 efficiency cores (Sawtooth)

16-Core Neural Engine

5-Core Apple GPU Single channel LPDDR5-6400 September 2022

M Series

Mac Architectures:

Architecture Years In Use
Motorola 68000 1983-1996
IBM PowerPC 1994-2006
Intel x86 2006-2023
Apple ARM 2020-
M Series Chipsets:
Image Name Manufacturing Process CPU GPU Memory TDP First Released
Apple M1.jpg M1 TSMC 5nm (N5) Up to 3.2GHz 8-Core

4 performance cores (Firestorm)

4 efficiency cores (Icestorm)

16-Core Neural Engine

7-8 Cores Dual channel LPDDR4X-4266 CPU: 15W

GPU: 12W

November 2020
Apple M1 Pro.png M1 Pro Up to 3.2GHz 8-10 Core

6-8 performance cores (Firestorm)

2 efficiency cores (Icestorm)

16-Core Neural Engine

14-16 Cores Dual channel LPDDR5-6400 CPU: 30W

GPU: 30W

October 2021
Apple M1 Max.png M1 Max Up to 3.2GHz 10-Core

8 performance cores (Firestorm)

2 efficiency cores (Icestorm)

16-Core Neural Engine

24-32 Cores Quad channel LPDDR5-6400 CPU: 30W

GPU: 55W

Apple M1 Ultra.png M1 Ultra Up to 3.2GHz 20-Core

16 performance cores (Firestorm)

4 efficiency cores (Icestorm)

32-Core Neural Engine

48-64 Cores 8-channel LPDDR5-6400 CPU: 60W

GPU: 100W

March 2022
Apple M2.jpg M2 TSMC 5nm (N5P) Up to 3.5GHz 8-Core

4 performance cores (Avalanche)

4 efficiency cores (Blizzard)

16-Core Neural Engine

8-10 Cores Dual channel LPDDR5-6400 CPU: 15W

GPU: 15W

June 2022
M2 Pro Up to 3.5GHz 10-12 Core

6-8 performance cores (Avalanche)

4 efficiency cores (Blizzard)

16-Core Neural Engine

16-19 Cores Quad channel LPDDR5-6400 CPU: 30W

GPU: 30W

January 2023
M2 Max Up to 3.7GHz 12-Core

8 performance cores (Avalanche)

4 efficiency cores (Blizzard)

16-Core Neural Engine

30-38 Cores CPU: 30W

GPU: 55W


Hardware Video Encode/Decode
M1 M1 Pro M1 Max M1 Ultra M2 M2 Pro M2 Max
VP9 Decode
AVC (H.264) Encode/Decode
HEVC (H.265) Encode/Decode
ProRes No Encode/Decode
AV1 No
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